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MINING & EXPLORATION PROJECTS
Philippines
LINGIG (DAS-AGAN) PROJECT
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Figure 1: Tenement location map showing the Company's
copper projects
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enlargement
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Figure 2: Geological map showing the Basalt and Breccia
Prospects and drill hole intersections
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enlargement
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The Lingig copper discovery is within the Das-Agan
project which consists of MPSA application number 000024-XIII
situated in Surigao del Sur province in east Mindanao as shown on
Figure 1. The APSA covers approximately 80 km˛ (8,019 hectares) in
two blocks. The Lingig copper discovery is contained within the
eastern most tenement block on Figure 1. Permits for drilling were
granted in June 2008.
The Lingig discovery was located by an aid programme between
Filipino and Japanese geologists and technicians in 1972 to 1974
over eastern Mindanao. An initial 3000 km˛ prospective area was
located by geological and geochemical surveys and was subjected to
additional geological mapping and geochemistry, followed by drilling
of five diamond drill holes, each to 250 metres vertical depth.
Geological Setting
The 17
March 2009 announcement reported copper mineralisation contained
within an extensive east dipping 200 to 300 metre thick thrust zone.
The thrust footwall is an un-mineralised medium-grained
biotite-hornblende quartz diorite which intruded the basaltic
sequence (numerous basalt xenoliths are present near the diorite
contact in both core and in outcrop). The approximate intrusive
contact subsequently became the footwall of a regional thrust zone.
The 200 to 300 metre thick thrust zone is mineralised in some
sections with disseminated and hairline veined chalcopyrite and
minor bornite, with widespread epidote alteration, magnetite,
pyrite, local shearing and carbonate veining. A 'quartz diorite
sill' immediately above the thrust contact is mineralised with
chalcopyrite as disseminations and veining and bornite, with common
quartz veins up to two centimetre thick hosting centre-line pyrite,
chalcopyrite, and bornite. The bornite and increased chalcopyrite
content contributed to the higher copper assay grades. The 'quartz
diorite sill' mineralisation is accompanied by magnetite
disseminations and veining.
Figure 1 shows the locations of the Company's copper
projects and Figure 2 shows the current interpretation of the
regional geology with drill hole locations and a summary of results.
Table 1 contains all drill hole results obtained to date. Figure 2
shows the detailed geology and drill hole locations and
intersections around the Basalt prospect, and the projection of the
Breccia prospect and intersections. Additional background
information is contained in announcements dated 13 November 2007, 17
March 2008, 20 August 2008, 31 October 2008, 18 March 2009 and 9
October 2009 and the December 2007 quarterly report.
The 9 October 2009 announcement reported copper
mineralisation contained within two settings, in basaltic host rocks
and associated with a regional thrust zone (Zone 1) - now called the
Basalt Prospect, and porphyry associated style mineralisation in
dioritic rocks below the thrust zone (Zone 2), now called the
Breccia Prospect.
Table 1 summarises all drilling completed since
2008. View
Table 1.
Drilling
Since the announcement on 6 October 2009, the
Company has drilled approximately 6,204.5 meters in 15 angled holes
using three rigs (LIN025 to LIN040). All holes were cored from
surface. Drilling difficulties were experienced in LIN030 which was
abandoned at a depth of 280 metres in strong copper mineralisation.
Basalt Prospect
The recent drilling has confirmed the continuation
of the copper mineralised zone above the thrust contact (Figure 2),
with the 'mineralisation now interpreted to form a large plunging
body with a north-northeast trend. Hole LIN030 was drilled to test
the down plunge continuation of the mineralisation and intersected
epidote, magnetite, pyrite and copper sulphides in a basalt host,
with similar geology, mineralisation and alteration to that
intersected in hole LIN001. The hole was abandoned in mineralisation
due to drilling difficulties. Assay results suggest that the hole
was terminated above the expected high grade zone overlying the
thrust contact. Hole LIN029 appears to have intersected the most
up-plunge high grade mineralisation. Hole LIN022 was collared in the
low grade halo of the plunging body, and drilled over the top. Hole
LIN026 intersected basalt with halo mineralisation of strong epidote
alteration with pyrite-minor chalcopyrite veining. The hole appears
to have drilled under the plunging body. Hole LIN039 intersected
basalt with halo mineralisation similar to LIN026, and appears to
have drilled under and to the east of the plunging body.
Further drilling is required below LIN030 to confirm
the down-plunge extensions and, if successful, to drill out the
body.
In addition, it is interpreted that the zone
discovered so far is only part of a larger mineralised body which
has been truncated at depth by the underlying thrust fault. The
Company is investigating methods which may assist in locating the
rest of the mineralised body.
Breccia Prospect
This mineralisation is hosted by polylithic
intrusive hydrothermal breccias. Variably sized clasts to 40
centimetres of quartz diorite, basalt and minor dolerite host
disseminated fine-grained chalcopyrite in both the matrix and in
some clasts. The chalcopyrite is associated with secondary pale
brown biotite, which is noted in both the matrix and in some of the
breccia clasts. A distinct lack of mineralised quartz veining and
minor magnetite characterise the breccia. The breccia appears to be
blind, has not been found reaching the surface, and is enveloped by
a weak pyrite halo.
The breccia pinches out to the north. Intersections
in LIN037 and LIN040 indicate that the breccia is open to the south.
Figure 2 shows the projection of the breccia and the drill hole
intersections.
QUARTZ DACITE PORPHYRY
Interpretations suggest that the complex area to the
south of the basalt and breccia prospects is a flow
of dacitic composition underlain by flat-lying to low angle
amygdaloidal basalt and basalt flows with flow breccias tops. The
units have been strongly sheared with strongly developed wide spread
zones of clay + pyrite +/- minor copper and lead sulphides +
variable silica alteration. Surficial weathering processes have
enriched gold in near surface zones as indicated by previously
reported anomalous rock chip values. Three holes drilled into
selected sites within the complex intersected only minor copper
mineralisation (LIN 11, LIN 12 re-drilled as 13 and LIN 15).
Outcropping copper minerals with anomalous
rock chip values to 1000 ppm copper occur in east-trending drainages
immediately south of the Silver Belt Prospect indicate that the
potential for the altered dacitic area to host
copper mineralisation remains.
Work Programme
Data compilation and assessment, including induced
polarisation and ground magnetics, will be undertaken prior to further drilling.
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